Mother speech | Child speech skills | |||
Direct to infants | Characteristics | Child age | Characteristic | Correlation |
3 m | Stress vowel duration | 1 y | Babbling | 0.621* |
First words | 0.620* | |||
Imitation-1 y | 0.816** | |||
2 y | Imitation-2 y | 0.634* | ||
3 y | Retelling mother’s | 0.654** | ||
6 y | Picture description | 0.655** | ||
12 m | Stress vowel duration | 5 y | Replica-one word | 0.677** |
6 y | Reading | −0.707** | ||
Phrase pitch values (F0max - F0min) | 7 y | Replica-complex phrase | −0.715** | |
Replica-one phrase | 0.677** |